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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>Hacker's Corner</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
</head>
<body>
<?php
    $var = 1;

    function test1()
    {
        /* local var */
        $var = 2;
        echo $var . "<br />\n";
    }

    function test2()
    {
        global $var; /* extern */
        $var = 2;    /* now we actually change the global */
        echo $var . "<br />\n";
    }

    function test3()
    {
        /* local var with ability to retain value in multiple calls */
        static $var = 0;

        echo "test3 var: {$var}<br />\n";
        $var++;
    }

    test1();
    echo $var . "<br /><br />\n";

    test2();
    echo $var . "<br />\n";

    test3();
    test3();
    test3();
    test3();
    test3();
    echo $var;
?>
</body>
</html>