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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#define LOW_BIT_ON 1 << 0
#define FIRST_TWO_BITS_ON 3 << ((sizeof(unsigned int) * 8) - 2)
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
/* seed rand() */
srand((unsigned int ) time(NULL));
unsigned int x = rand();
printf("x before masking: %10u 0x%08x\n", x, x);
x |= LOW_BIT_ON;
x |= FIRST_TWO_BITS_ON;
printf("x after masking : %10u 0x%08x\n", x, x);
return 0;
}
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